工業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)研究(英文版)
本書緊密結(jié)合我國工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中的特點, 主要圍繞以下幾個問題展開論述: 環(huán);舅悸贰⒔(jīng)濟增長與資源消耗、廢物產(chǎn)生、排放之間的定量關(guān)系、工業(yè)物質(zhì)的循環(huán)、企業(yè)系統(tǒng)節(jié)能/減排、高等教育為可持續(xù)發(fā)展服務(wù)等。本書緊密結(jié)合我國工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中的特點, 主要圍繞以下幾個問題展開論述: 環(huán);舅悸、經(jīng)濟增長與資源消耗、廢物產(chǎn)生/排放之間的定量關(guān)系、工業(yè)物質(zhì)的循環(huán)、企業(yè)系統(tǒng)節(jié)能/減排、高等教育為可持續(xù)發(fā)展服務(wù)等。
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The editor’s note: This article was the first to carry out the quantitative analysis of the “environmental mountain”, though the analysis was restricted to the relationship between GDP and energy use (or resource use) only, and there was nothing to do with waste emission. The reason of doing so in this article was that the research work on revising the “master equation” in Industrial Ecology was still in its earlier stage. At that time, the problem of splitting the master equation into two equations (one of them for resource use, and the another—for waste emission) was not resolved as yet.
Chapter 1 Tunneling through the “Environmental Mountain” (Ⅰ)
Lu Zhongwu, Mao Jiansu
December, 2003
1.1 Introduction