定 價:78 元
叢書名:教育部雙語教學(xué)示范課程力學(xué)項(xiàng)目課程建設(shè)成果
- 作者:張昆實(shí),謝麗 著
- 出版時間:2018/9/1
- ISBN:9787568035545
- 出 版 社:華中科技大學(xué)出版社
- 中圖法分類:O3
- 頁碼:
- 紙張:膠版紙
- 版次:
- 開本:16開
Abstract
This English version Mechanics is the product of the curriculum construction of the National Bilingual Teaching Demonstration Course -- Mechanics, approved by the Ministry of Education of China and the Ministry of Finance of China. This textbook is based on the current syllabus of Mechanics course for the students majoring physics. The content of this textbook covers twelve chapters: kinematics, Newtons laws of motion, momentum, mechanical energy, angular momentum, gravitation, rigid body, elasticity, fluids, oscillations, waves, special theory of relativity.
This textbook focuses on absorbing and utilizing writing characteristics from both foreign and domestic popular Physics textbooks. The structure of this book is clear and the teaching materials are presented to be concise and to the point. This book reinforces the close links between Mechanics and modern science and technology, daily production, daily life and other subjects, and strives to integrate computational physics into the process of the teaching of Mechanics course.
This book can be used as the textbook for bilingual teaching of Mechanics course for the undergraduate students who majoring physics (or physics-related specialty) in universities and colleges, and it is also available for reference by other teachers and students.
內(nèi)容簡介
本書是教育部、財(cái)政部聯(lián)合批準(zhǔn)的g家級雙語教學(xué)示范課程力學(xué)課程英文版教材建設(shè)的成果。本書根據(jù)我國現(xiàn)行高等院校物理專業(yè)力學(xué)課程教學(xué)大綱編寫,包括十二章內(nèi)容:質(zhì)點(diǎn)運(yùn)動學(xué)、牛頓運(yùn)動定律、動量、動能和勢能、角動量、萬有引力定律、剛體力學(xué)、彈性體的應(yīng)力與應(yīng)變、流體力學(xué)、振動、波動和聲、狹義相對論。
本書抓住國際、國內(nèi)優(yōu)秀物理學(xué)教材的編寫特點(diǎn)編寫,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、簡明扼要。本書加強(qiáng)了力學(xué)與現(xiàn)代科技、日常生產(chǎn)和生活及其他學(xué)科的聯(lián)系,努力將計(jì)算物理的方法融入力學(xué)課程教學(xué)之中。
本書可作為高等院校本科物理類專業(yè)力學(xué)課程的雙語教材,也可供相關(guān)專業(yè)師生參考。
本書是教育部、財(cái)政部聯(lián)合批準(zhǔn)的g家級雙語教學(xué)示范課程力學(xué)課程英文版教材建設(shè)的成果。本書根據(jù)我國現(xiàn)行高等院校物理專業(yè)力學(xué)課程教學(xué)大綱編寫,包括十二章內(nèi)容:質(zhì)點(diǎn)運(yùn)動學(xué)、牛頓運(yùn)動定律、動量、動能和勢能、角動量、萬有引力定律、剛體力學(xué)、彈性體的應(yīng)力與應(yīng)變、流體力學(xué)、振動、波動和聲、狹義相對論。
本書抓住國際、國內(nèi)優(yōu)秀物理學(xué)教材的編寫特點(diǎn)編寫,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、簡明扼要。本書加強(qiáng)了力學(xué)與現(xiàn)代科技、日常生產(chǎn)和生活及其他學(xué)科的聯(lián)系,努力將計(jì)算物理的方法融入力學(xué)課程教學(xué)之中。
本書可作為高等院校本科物理類專業(yè)力學(xué)課程的雙語教材,也可供相關(guān)專業(yè)師生參考。
Chapter 1 Kinematics of Particles……………………………………………………………...1
1.1 Reference Frame and Particle Model………………………………………............................2
1.2 Kinematical Equation of a particle…………………………………………………………….3
1.3 Instantaneous Velocity and Instantaneous Acceleration……………………………………...5
1.4 Rectilinear motion…………………………………………………………………………...10
1.5 Projectile Motion…………………………………………………………………………….14
1.6 Curvilinear Motion…………………………………………………………………………..20
1.7 Relative Motion and Galilean transformation…………………………………………………………...26
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 2 Newtons Laws of Motion………………………………………………………….
2.1 Newtons Laws of Motion …………………………………………………………………………...
2.2 General Forces Encountered in Everyday Life ………………………………………………………...
2.3 Applications of Newtons Laws of Motion ………………………………………………………….
2.4 Non-inertial Frames and inertial Forces ………………………………………………………………..
*2.5Numerical integration ……………………………………………………………………………..
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 3 Momentum………………………………………………………………………….
3.1 Momentum and Newtons Second Law of Motion……………………………………………………….
3.2 Impulse and the Impulse-Momentum Theorem………………………………………………………..
3.3 Center of Mass and Kinetic Theorem of the Center of Mass…………………………………………………..
3.4 The Law of Conservation of Momentum……………………………………………………………………
3.5 The Motion of Rocket……………………………………………………………………………………….
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 4 Work and Energy…………………………………………………………………..
4.1 Work……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.2 The work-kinetic energy theorem……………………………………………………………………....
4.3 Conservative force, nonconservative force and potential energy……………………………………………
4.4 The law of conservation of mechanical energy…………………………………………………………..
4.5 Collisions……………………………………………………………………………………………...
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 5 Angular momentum……………………………………………………………….
5.1 Angular momentum of a particle with respect to a reference point ……………………………………...
5.2 Angular momentum of a particle with respect to a fixed axis ………………………………………………..
5.3 Angular momentum of a system of particles……………………………………………………………...
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 6 Gravitation………………………………………………………………………...
6.1 Keplers Laws………………………………………………………………………………
6.2 Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation……………………………………………………………....
6.3Gravitational Field and Satellite Motion……………………………………………………………...
6.4Gravitational Potential Energy and Three Cosmic Velocities………………………………………..
Chapter 7 Mechanics of Rigid Bodies……………………………………………………….
7.1 Classification of the Motion of Rigid Bodies…………………………………………………………
7.2 Translational Motion and Theorem of Motion of COM…………………………………………………...
7.3 Rotation of Rigid Body about a Fixed Axis………………………………………………………………..
7.4 Rotational Inertia Calculations…………………………………………………………………..
7.5 Angular Work-kinetic Energy Theorem and
Moment of Impulse-angular Momentum Theorem……………………………………………………………
7.6 Plane-parallel Motion of Rigid Bodies………………………………………………………………..
7.7 Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies…………………………………………………………………….
7.8 Procession of a Gyroscope………………………………………………………………………
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 8 Fluid Mechanics…………………………………………………………………..
8.1 Static hydrodynamics ……………………………………………………………………………………..
8.2 Motion of an idea fluid……………………………………………………………………………………..
8.3 Bernoullis Equation…………………………………………………………………………………..
8.4 Motion of viscous fluid…………………………………………………………………………………….
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 9 Elasticity………………………………………………………………………...
9.1Tensile and Compressive Deformation of Elastic Body……………………………………………………...
9.2 Shearing Deformation of Elastic Body…………………………………………………………………….
9.3 Bending and Twisting Deformation……………………………………………………………………………
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 10 Oscillations………………………………………………………………………...
10.1 Simple harmonic motion……………………………………………………………………………...
10.2 Comparing SHM with UCM………………………………………………………………………….
10.3 Energy in simple harmonic oscillator…………………………………………………………………
10.4 Combination of SHM…………………………………………………………………………………
10.5 Damped oscillation……………………………………………………………………………………
10.6 Forced oscillation and resonance…………………………………………………………………………..
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 11 Wave Motion and Sound Waves……………………………………………….
11.1 Basic concept of waves…………………………………………………………………………………..
11.2 Mathematical description of a wave………………………………………………………………………..
11.3 Wave equation and wave speed…………………………………………………………………………..
11.4 Energy of waves………………………………………………………………………………………….
11.5 Huygens principle, Reflection and Diffraction of waves…………………………………………………
11.6 Superposition and Interference……………………………………………………………………………
11.7 Standing waves………………………………………………………………………………………
11.8 Sound waves………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.9 The Doppler Effect………………………………………………………………………………………..
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………
Chapter 12 Special Theory of Relativity…………………………………………………
12.1 The Background of the Birth of the Special Theory of Relativity………………………………………….
12.2 Einsteins Postulates of Relativity and the Lorentz Transformations Equations………………………..
12.3 The Space-Time Theory of Relativity……………………………………………………………………..
12.4 The Velocity Transformation of Relativity………………………………………………………….
12.5 Relativistic Momentum and Relativistic Energy……………………………………………….………
12.6 Introduction to the General Theory of Relativity ……………………………………………………..
Review & Summary ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Discussion Questions ……………………………………………………………………………..…………
Problems ……………………………………………………………………………..………………………