總 序 ···················································································· 1
前 言 ···················································································· 3
專題一 為什么要學(xué)習(xí)馬克思主義 ·················································· 1
一、什么是馬克思主義 ····································································2
二、馬克思主義的創(chuàng)立和發(fā)展 ···························································4
三、馬克思主義的理論品質(zhì) ······························································9
四、馬克思主義深刻改變了中國 ······················································ 11
專題二 為什么說世界的本質(zhì)是物質(zhì)的 ··········································· 16
一、為什么必須回答世界的本質(zhì)問題 ················································ 18
二、馬克思主義關(guān)于世界的本質(zhì)問題的基本觀點(diǎn) ································· 25
三、正確回答世界的本質(zhì)問題的意義 ················································ 33
專題三 物質(zhì)世界的發(fā)展是有規(guī)律的嗎 ··········································· 38
一、聯(lián)系與發(fā)展的普遍性 ······························································· 40
二、物質(zhì)世界的發(fā)展是有規(guī)律的 ······················································ 44
三、正確認(rèn)識和掌握規(guī)律具有重要意義 ············································· 56
專題四 人類是怎樣認(rèn)識世界的 ···················································· 61
一、實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識的基礎(chǔ) ·································································· 63
二、認(rèn)識的本質(zhì) ··········································································· 68
三、實(shí)踐與認(rèn)識的辯證運(yùn)動及其規(guī)律 ················································ 70
專題五 如何在實(shí)踐中堅(jiān)持真理與價(jià)值的辯證統(tǒng)一 ······························ 80
一、真理及其檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ·································································· 82
二、價(jià)值及其評價(jià) ········································································ 92
三、堅(jiān)持真理和價(jià)值在實(shí)踐中的辯證統(tǒng)一 ·········································· 96
專題六 社會歷史觀的基本問題是什么 ········································· 101
一、站在什么立場看待人類社會歷史是一個首要問題 ··························102
二、馬克思恩格斯對社會歷史觀的基本問題的科學(xué)解決 ·······················104
專題七 人類社會是如何向前發(fā)展的 ·············································116
一、人類社會的基本矛盾及其發(fā)展規(guī)律 ············································ 118
二、人類社會發(fā)展的動力 ······························································123
專題八 誰是歷史的創(chuàng)造者 ······················································· 134
一、誰創(chuàng)造了歷史：人民群眾還是英雄人物 ······································136
二、人民群眾是如何創(chuàng)造歷史的 ·····················································142
三、正確認(rèn)識個人在歷史發(fā)展中的作用 ············································146
四、群眾史觀的當(dāng)代價(jià)值 ······························································150
專題九 如何理解勞動創(chuàng)造價(jià)值 ·················································· 155
一、勞動價(jià)值論的基本內(nèi)容 ···························································156
二、科學(xué)認(rèn)識馬克思勞動價(jià)值論 ·····················································167
專題十 如何認(rèn)識剩余價(jià)值理論 ·················································· 176
一、剩余價(jià)值理論的基本觀點(diǎn) ························································177
二、剩余價(jià)值理論創(chuàng)立的意義 ························································188
專題十一 如何正確認(rèn)識當(dāng)代資本主義的新變化及其趨勢 ··················· 196
一、壟斷資本主義的形成與發(fā)展 ·····················································197
二、經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的表現(xiàn)及影響 ························································201
三、第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)的新變化 ···································206
四、正確認(rèn)識第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)新變化的實(shí)質(zhì) ·················212
專題十二 如何正確理解社會主義的發(fā)展及其規(guī)律 ··························· 216
一、社會主義五百年歷史進(jìn)程 ························································217
二、科學(xué)社會主義一般原則 ···························································220
三、在實(shí)踐中探索現(xiàn)實(shí)社會主義的發(fā)展規(guī)律 ······································228
專題十三 共產(chǎn)主義是人類最崇高的社會理想 ································· 240
一、人類社會從未停止對未來理想社會的向往 ···································241
二、共產(chǎn)主義是人類社會發(fā)展的必然歸宿和崇高理想 ··························247
三、建成共產(chǎn)主義社會需要全人類持之以恒、堅(jiān)持不懈的共同努力 ········252